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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
South Florida has a tropical climate, according to the Köppen climate classification, with a hot and wet season in summer, and a warm, dry season in winter. |
The climate of Miami is classified as having a tropical monsoon climate with hot and humid summers; short, warm winters; and a marked drier season in the winter. Its sea-level elevation, coastal location, position just above the Tropic of Cancer, and proximity to the Gulf Stream shape its climate. |
With January averaging 69.2 °F (20.7 °C), winter features warm temperatures; cool air usually settles after the passage of a cold front, which produces much of the little amount of rainfall. Lows sometimes fall to or below 50 °F (10 °C), with an average 3 such occurrences annually,[1] but rarely 40 °F (4 °C); from 1981... |
The wet season usually begins during the month of May and continues through mid-October. During this period, temperatures are in the mid 80s to low 90s (29–35 °C), accompanied by high humidity, though the heat is often relieved by afternoon thunderstorms or a sea breeze that develops off the Atlantic Ocean, which then ... |
While Miami has never officially recorded any accumulating snowfall since records have been kept, there were non-accumulating snow flurries in some parts of the city on January 19, 1977 during the cold wave of January 1977.[7][8][9] Weather conditions for the area around Miami were recorded sporadically from 1839 until... |
Miami receives abundant rainfall, one of the highest among major cities in the United States. Most of this rainfall occurs from mid-May through early October. Miami has an average annual rainfall of 61.9 inches (1,570 mm), whereas nearby Fort Lauderdale and Miami Beach receive 66.5 inches (1,690 mm) and 51.7 inches (1,... |
Miami reports more thunderstorms than most US cities, with about eighty days per year having thunder reported. These storms are often strong, with frequent lightning and very heavy rain. Occasionally, they can be severe with damaging straight line winds and large hail. Tornadoes and waterspouts sometimes occur, althoug... |
During El Niño events, Miami becomes cooler than normal during the dry season with above average precipitation. During La Niña, Miami becomes warmer and drier than normal. |
While the climate for much Florida is humid subtropical, South Florida qualifies as one of several tropical classifications (Köppen Aw, As, Am, or Af). Southeastern Florida falls into USDA zone 10b to 11b for plant hardiness,[12] where annual extreme low temperatures range from 30 to 40 °F (−1 to 4 °C), versus zone 9 i... |
Miami |
Climate chart (explanation) |
J |
F |
M |
A |
M |
J |
J |
A |
S |
O |
N |
D |
1.6 7660 |
2.3 7862 |
3 8065 |
3.1 8368 |
5.3 8773 |
9.7 9076 |
6.5 9177 |
8.9 9177 |
9.9 8977 |
6.3 8674 |
3.3 8268 |
2 7863 |
█ Average max. and min. temperatures in °F |
█ Precipitation totals in inches |
Source: NOAA/NWS |
Metric conversion |
Data |
In 2015, Florida experienced a record-breaking year for temperatures with four South Florida cities breaking records by a wide margin. |
vte |
Climate data for Miami International Airport, 1991−2020 normals,[a] extremes 1895−present[b] |
Climate data for Miami Beach, 1991−2020 normals |
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year |
Record high °F (°C) 87 |
(31) 89 |
(32) 92 |
(33) 94 |
(34) 98 |
(37) 97 |
(36) 98 |
(37) 98 |
(37) 96 |
(36) 95 |
(35) 92 |
(33) 86 |
(30) 98 |
(37) |
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) 73.6 |
(23.1) 74.8 |
(23.8) 76.5 |
(24.7) 79.6 |
(26.4) 82.7 |
(28.2) 86.0 |
(30.0) 87.8 |
(31.0) 88.1 |
(31.2) 87.0 |
(30.6) 83.7 |
(28.7) 78.9 |
(26.1) 76.1 |
(24.5) 81.2 |
(27.3) |
Daily mean °F (°C) 67.4 |
(19.7) 69.0 |
(20.6) 70.9 |
(21.6) 74.7 |
(23.7) 78.2 |
(25.7) 81.3 |
(27.4) 82.9 |
(28.3) 83.1 |
(28.4) 82.1 |
(27.8) 79.0 |
(26.1) 73.8 |
(23.2) 70.3 |
(21.3) 76.1 |
(24.5) |
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) 61.2 |
(16.2) 63.3 |
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