Dataset Viewer
The dataset viewer is not available for this subset.
Cannot get the split names for the config 'default' of the dataset.
Exception:    SplitsNotFoundError
Message:      The split names could not be parsed from the dataset config.
Traceback:    Traceback (most recent call last):
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/packaged_modules/json/json.py", line 257, in _generate_tables
                  pa_table = paj.read_json(
                             ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
                File "pyarrow/_json.pyx", line 342, in pyarrow._json.read_json
                File "pyarrow/error.pxi", line 155, in pyarrow.lib.pyarrow_internal_check_status
                File "pyarrow/error.pxi", line 92, in pyarrow.lib.check_status
              pyarrow.lib.ArrowInvalid: JSON parse error: Column(/annotations/[]/segmentation) changed from array to object in row 0
              
              During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
              
              Traceback (most recent call last):
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/inspect.py", line 286, in get_dataset_config_info
                  for split_generator in builder._split_generators(
                                         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/packaged_modules/json/json.py", line 99, in _split_generators
                  pa_table = next(iter(self._generate_tables(**splits[0].gen_kwargs, allow_full_read=False)))[1]
                             ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/packaged_modules/json/json.py", line 271, in _generate_tables
                  batch = json_encode_fields_in_json_lines(original_batch, json_field_paths)
                          ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/utils/json.py", line 111, in json_encode_fields_in_json_lines
                  examples = [ujson_loads(line) for line in original_batch.splitlines()]
                              ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/utils/json.py", line 20, in ujson_loads
                  return pd.io.json.ujson_loads(*args, **kwargs)
                         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
              ValueError: Expected object or value
              
              The above exception was the direct cause of the following exception:
              
              Traceback (most recent call last):
                File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/job_runners/config/split_names.py", line 66, in compute_split_names_from_streaming_response
                  for split in get_dataset_split_names(
                               ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/inspect.py", line 340, in get_dataset_split_names
                  info = get_dataset_config_info(
                         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/inspect.py", line 291, in get_dataset_config_info
                  raise SplitsNotFoundError("The split names could not be parsed from the dataset config.") from err
              datasets.inspect.SplitsNotFoundError: The split names could not be parsed from the dataset config.

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LabOS Segmentation Dataset

A curated instance segmentation dataset of laboratory equipment that foundation models (SAM,Gemini,YoloWorld,Grounded) consistently struggle with and used to cover their gaps — including vortex genies, eppendorf tubes, multi-tube racks, colored caps, and fine-grained sub-parts like rack holes, tube tops, and mixer plates.

Annotations are provided in both COCO JSON and YOLO polygon formats.


Why This Dataset?

General-purpose vision models fail on lab equipment for several reasons:

  • Repetitive, nearly-identical sub-objects — racks with dozens of uniform holes challenge, most foundation models have failed at, both detection and counting.
  • Transparent / translucent materials — eppendorf tubes and caps have subtle visual boundaries.
  • Fine-grained part segmentation — distinguishing a vortex genie top plate from its body, or an orange cap top from its barrel, requires part-level understanding that VLMs lack.
  • Domain specificity — lab bench imagery is severely underrepresented in web-scraped pre-training data.

Dataset Statistics

Split Summary

Split Images Annotations
Train 251 2,989
Validation 63 682
Total 314 3,671

Split ratio: ~80 / 20 (train / val).

Annotations per Category

Category Train Val Total
14ml rack hole 1,263 59 1,322
4 way rack 50ml hole 575 292 867
50ml eppendorf tube 235 85 320
14ml round bottom tube top 172 7 179
50Ml eppendorf orange cap 135 44 179
50Ml eppendorf orange cap top 106 37 143
50Ml 4 way rack 85 35 120
Vortex Genie 2 83 25 108
Vortex Genie Top Plate 67 17 84
50Ml eppendorf blue cap 49 31 80
Vortex Genie Hole 60 17 77
50Ml eppendorf blue cap top 39 25 64
50Ml eppendorf cap 47 3 50
50Ml eppendorf cap top 40 3 43
14ml rack 33 2 35
Total 2,989 682 3,671

File Structure

dataset-2/
├── images/                    # 314 PNG images (mixed 1280x720 and 1920x1200)
├── labels/                    # polygon segmentation (.txt, one per image)
├── annotations.json           # COCO format — all images
├── annotations_train.json     # COCO format — training split
├── annotations_val.json       # COCO format — validation split
├── dataset.yaml               # dataset config
└── demo_imgs/                 # Annotated visualization examples

Annotation Format

COCO JSON — bounding boxes + polygon segmentation masks per instance.

YOLO TXT — one file per image, each line:

<class_id> x1 y1 x2 y2 ... xN yN

Coordinates are normalized to [0, 1]. Annotations were created and exported from CVAT.


Example Visualizations

Color Category
#ff4646 Red Vortex Genie 2
#ffa000 Orange Vortex Genie Hole
#d2c300 Yellow Vortex Genie Top Plate
#32c832 Green 50ml eppendorf tube
#3282ff Blue 50Ml eppendorf cap
#aa32ff Purple 50Ml rack
#32dcb4 Teal rack 50ml hole
#ffc864 Gold 14ml round bottom tube top
#64b4ff Light blue 14ml rack hole
#c864ff Violet 14ml rack
#ff8c1e Dark orange Orange cap / orange cap top
#1e8cff Dark blue Blue cap / blue cap top

Small scene — vortex hole present, 7 classes (8 instances)

demo 27

Full lab scene — vortex genie + 14ml rack + 50ml tubes (113 instances)

demo 280

Vortex genie + 14ml rack with holes and tube tops (44 instances)

demo 274

50ml rack — blue and orange caps, rack holes, no vortex (16 instances)

demo 7

Vortex top plate + orange caps + rack holes (36 instances)

demo 177

Dense 50ml rack — blue, orange & generic caps with rack holes (81 instances)

demo 29

Vortex genie + orange caps, no rack holes (27 instances)

demo 234

Blue caps focus — rack holes and tube bodies (42 instances)

demo 82

14ml rack + vortex genie — large annotation count (130 instances)

demo 285


Pre-trained Weights

segment-yolo-weights.pt — YOLO segmentation model trained on this dataset. Load with:

from ultralytics import YOLO
model = YOLO("segment-yolo-weights.pt")
results = model("images/1.png")

License

MIT — see license field above.

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